Libmonster ID: NG-3499

Self-care - Egoism or Responsibility?

The word \"egoism\" sounds almost like an accusation. In our culture, it is colored negatively: an egoist is someone who thinks only of themselves, does not consider others, takes without giving. And when a person begins to take care of themselves - says \"no\", takes a day off, goes to bed early, buys something expensive - they are often blamed for egoism. But is that really true? Or is it just a survival attempt, to preserve oneself, to be able to help others? It's time to figure out where the line between healthy self-care and egotistic behavior lies.

What is Egoism: Definition and Symptoms

Egoism is a life position where one's own interests are placed above the interests of others, often at their expense. An egoist does not just take care of themselves - they ignore the needs of those around them, use others as a means to achieve their goals, and do not experience guilt when causing pain. Their world revolves around themselves, and they do not see a problem in this.

Egoism has nothing to do with self-care because self-care does not harm others. It is aimed at maintaining one's own health, energy, and mental balance. If you go to bed early to avoid burnout at work, you are not an egoist, you are a responsible person. If you refuse extra work to spend time with your family, you are not an egoist, you are maintaining a balance. An egoist will take the work but pass it on to others, not caring about their exhaustion.

Who Concocted the Idea That Self-Care is Bad

The idea that it is shameful to think about oneself came from different sources. First, from patriarchal culture, where a woman must sacrifice herself for the family. Second, from Soviet ideology, which glorified the collective and condemned individualism. Third, from religious traditions, where humility and self-renunciation were considered virtues.

But nowhere was it said that one needs to destroy oneself for the sake of others. On the contrary, in any healthy system, a person is a value. But the stereotype remains: \"If I think about myself, I am bad.\" And many continue to live with this sense of guilt, even when they are just tired and want to rest.

Why Self-Care is Not Egoism

First and foremost: self-care is the foundation for caring for others. You won't be able to help anyone if you are on the brink of exhaustion. Like in an airplane: first put on your oxygen mask, then the child's. This is not egoism, it's survival logic.

Second: self-care teaches others to respect your boundaries. When you say \"I'm tired\" and do not do what you cannot, you set an example of healthy relationships. You teach children, colleagues, friends that it is possible and necessary to take care of oneself. You create a space where respect for oneself is not condemned, but encouraged.

Third: self-care makes you more effective in helping others. A well-rested, fed, and well-rested person can give more than someone who is working through sheer will. And it's a fact.

How to Distinguish Between Self-Care and Egoism

The main difference is intention and consequences. If you take care of yourself to be stronger and more helpful to others, that's not egoism. If you take care of yourself, ignoring the needs of others and not feeling compassion, that's egoism.

Self-care is about restoration. Egoism is about consumption. Self-care is about balance. Egoism is about imbalance. Self-care is about respecting oneself and others. Egoism is about a lack of respect for others.

For example, if you take a vacation to rest and at the same time warn your colleagues in advance, agree on a replacement, that's self-care. If you go on vacation without warning anyone and leave work in the lurch, that's egoism.

How to Combat Guilt for Self-Care

Guilt arises from the beliefs instilled in us. To reduce it, ask yourself questions: \"Who will suffer from my resting for an hour?\", \"What will happen if I say no?\", \"Why should I sacrifice myself so that others feel comfortable?\". The answers usually show that no one will suffer, and your condition will improve.

Try replacing the word \"egoism\" with \"self-preservation\" or \"self-respect\". This changes perception. Remember, you are not required to be perfect for everyone. You have a right to be tired, to rest, to personal time. This is not a luxury, it's a necessity.

Conclusion: Self-Care is Not Egoism, but Maturity

An egoist does not take care of themselves - they use others. A person who takes care of themselves understands that their resources are limited and they want to spend them wisely. This is a mature, responsible position. It is an acknowledgment that you are a person, not a machine. And that the greatest help you can offer the world is to be healthy, happy, and full. Because only such a person can truly care for others.
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Self-care as a virtue // Abuja: Nigeria (ELIB.NG). Updated: 23.07.2026. URL: https://elib.ng/m/articles/view/Self-care-as-a-virtue (date of access: 25.07.2026).

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